diff --git a/assets/css/my-remark.scss b/assets/css/my-remark.scss index 48600c2922d40d7c8cd08f12661d47a345272424..853a402eb273df0ae258612d713c3401337030a6 100644 --- a/assets/css/my-remark.scss +++ b/assets/css/my-remark.scss @@ -4,15 +4,17 @@ $fa-font-path: "../fonts/font-awesome/"; @import 'fontawesome.all.min.css'; @import "remark-base"; -$body-font: 22pt; -$list-font: 20pt; +$body-font: 28pt; +$list-font: 24pt; $code-font: 18pt; -$mediumsmall-font: 16pt; -$title-font: 28pt; +$mediumsmall-font: 20pt; +$title-font: 2em; +$h2-font: 1.5em; $footnote-font: 12pt; $blue: #0066ff; $lightblue: #39d; $lightgreen: #2c7; +$green: #8fb47d; $turqouise: #1b9; $purple: #95b; $violet: #ffe6ff; @@ -99,7 +101,11 @@ pre { ul { font-size: $list-font; } - + +ol { + font-size: $list-font; +} + .remark-code { font-family: 'Ubuntu Mono'; font-size: $code-font; @@ -224,7 +230,7 @@ blockquote p { color: $light; } .p { - font-size: 1.5em; + font-size: $body-font; } .footnote { font-size: $footnote-font; @@ -251,6 +257,15 @@ blockquote p { padding-left: 1em; } +.remark-slide-content h1 { + font-size: $title-font; +} + +.remark-slide-content h2 { + font-size: $h2-font; +} + + .remark-slide-content { background-position: right; font-size: $body-font; @@ -270,10 +285,10 @@ body.compact { } .font-medium { - font-size: $list-font !important; + font-size: $list-font; } .font-mediumsmall { - font-size: $mediumsmall-font !important; + font-size: $mediumsmall-font; } .font-smaller { @@ -297,6 +312,10 @@ body.compact { color: $lightest; } +.green { + color: $green; +} + .contrast71 { color: #2E2EFF; background: #FFFFFF; @@ -357,6 +376,7 @@ body.compact { left: -50px; text-align: center; line-height: 50px; + font-size: $mediumsmall-font; letter-spacing: 1px; color: $light; transform: rotate(-45deg); @@ -408,10 +428,10 @@ body.compact { } .corner-ribbon.tr{ - top: 100px; - left: 500px; + top: 150px; + left: 850px; font-size: $body-font; - width: 1000px; + width: 500px; transform: rotate(45deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg); z-index: 10; diff --git a/schedule.md b/schedule.md index 5dd97757e73781dbb664910747760874d61de04e..7efc11896ef20d185656231dfd25da5a1293d92f 100644 --- a/schedule.md +++ b/schedule.md @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ Discussion of Disability Dongle Paper {% enddetails %} -{% details Class Plan: %} +{% details Class Plan %} {: .topic 5:30-7:00} Presentations : Accessibility Assessment Assignment @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ Discussion of Disability Dongle Paper {: .week} # Week 8 (2/21): Making Accessibility: Fabrication and Physical Computing -{% details Class Plan: STILL TBD %} +{% details Class Plan %} {: .topic 5:30-7:00} Fabrication and Accessibility : **Slides** {% include slide.html title="Introduction to 3D Printing and Physical Computing" loc="3dprinting.html" %} @@ -422,9 +422,7 @@ I'm also thinking about having them use fusion360 or something else to make some : -- **Required: Respond to the Reading Questions and Preparation Requirements on Ed** - -There is only one Ed post you need to make this week in response to either or both assigned readings. [Please post your response in this Ed thread](https://edstem.org/us/courses/31170/discussion/2649283). +- **Required: Respond to the Reading Questions and Preparation Requirements on Ed**. There is only one Ed post you need to make this week in response to either or both assigned readings. [Please post your response in this Ed thread](https://edstem.org/us/courses/31170/discussion/2649283). - [Difficulty Vs Accessibility](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sPehhHZvKE8&list=PLVEo4bPIUOskja9pfpqceY8qDrykFdubf&index=18) - [My Disability Is Dynamic](https://medium.com/age-of-awareness/my-disability-is-dynamic-bc2a619fcc1) @@ -459,18 +457,18 @@ There is only one Ed post you need to make this week in response to either or bo {: .homework} [Class Participation survey](https://forms.gle/qcjc5fSNSAVeE5pK9) : -- **Required: Respond to the Reading Questions and Preparation Requirements on Ed** - -There is only one Ed post you need to make this week. [Please post your response in this Ed thread](https://edstem.org/us/courses/31170/discussion/2655576). +- **Required: Respond to the Reading Questions and Preparation Requirements on Ed**. There is only one Ed post you need to make this week. [Please post your response in this Ed thread](https://edstem.org/us/courses/31170/discussion/2655576). - [Crippin' Jim Crow](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1QaRu4T3aax6jg73quHKgpfwJe3nQ4PEv/view?usp=share_link) - [Traumatic Brain Injury: A Guide for Criminal Justice Professionals](https://www.brainline.org/article/traumatic-brain-injury-guide-criminal-justice-professionals) +- **Optional Readings** + - [Disabling Incarceration: Connecting Disability to Divergent Confinements in the USA](https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0896920511430864?casa_token=4JF2JifTBBwAAAAA:FOPw2ZwZDMbyKoRLloJIhzc4ZQTf25dnTt1NnvR6yaD-S8OfE96U-Un8QLA3_sOw7EGBk3ro8hUv) {% enddetails %} {: .week} # Week 10 (3/7): Sustainability, Urban Access and Housing -{% details Class Plan: %} +{% details Class Plan %} {: .topic } 5:30-6:30 Traumatic Brain Injury and Incarceration : guest lecturer: Mark Harniss @@ -479,7 +477,7 @@ There is only one Ed post you need to make this week. [Please post your response : Break / Food {: .topic } 6:45- ~8:00 -: Sustainability and Accessibility +: **Slides** {% include slide.html title="Sustainability and Accessibility" loc="sustainability.html" %} {: .topic } 7:30-8:30 : Group project check ins (you can leave if your group is meeting with Jen at a different time) @@ -499,7 +497,7 @@ There is only one Ed post you need to make this week. [Please post your response {: .week} -# Finals week: Final presentations 3/14, 6:30pm +# Finals week: Final presentations 3/14, 5:30pm {: .lecture} Final project presentations : diff --git a/slides/img/sustainability/accessmap.png b/slides/img/sustainability/accessmap.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8d4f6a4fc15fb16498324a27fe026c28ea8b06d5 Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/img/sustainability/accessmap.png differ diff --git a/slides/img/sustainability/algorithm-healthcare.png b/slides/img/sustainability/algorithm-healthcare.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..deb793b16986caef3e2446c1cc3b68738640521a Binary files /dev/null and b/slides/img/sustainability/algorithm-healthcare.png differ diff --git a/slides/img/sustainability/compas.png b/slides/img/sustainability/compas.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..bf44e9caa530562f1430921b220c9144fcbf9dab Binary files /dev/null and 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b/slides/sustainability.html @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@ +--- +layout: presentation +title: Sustainability & Disaster Response --Week 9-- +description: A discussion of accessibility concerns in sustainability and disaster response +class: middle, center, inverse +--- +background-image: url(img/people.png) + +.left-column50[ +# Welcome to the Future of Access Technologies + +Week 9, Sustainability & Disaster Response + +{{site.classnum}}, {{site.quarter}} +] +--- +name: normal +layout: true +class: + +--- +# Important Reminder + +## This is an important reminder +## Make sure zoom is running and recording!!! +## Make sure captioning is turned on + +--- +[//]: # (Outline Slide) +# Learning Goals for today + +--- +.left-column[ +## Disability + +and climate change +] + +.right-column[ + +] + +--- + +Quote from “Disability, Climate Change, and Environmental Violence: The Politics of Invisibility and the Horizon of Hope†by Julia Watts Belser (Disability Studies Quarterly) + +.quote[Disability politics offer a vital resource for grappling with climate change… + +[they reveal] the political stakes of diagnosis—the way power contours how, when, and to what ends we recognize human and ecological impairment.] + + +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (1/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement + +Essential to changing how we address climate change, +and implementation of the same + +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (2/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement + - Process Accessibility + - Resource distribution + - Accessibility of voting + +--- +# Example: Disaster Response Planning + +- Decisions about who is included (e.g. disaster response plans) are often ableist -- actively de-prioritizing disabled lives + - E.g. during COVID; Hurricane Katrina +- Emergency broadcasts often inaccessible (e.g. no captions; inaccessible data visualizations; no ASL interpretation; inaccessible websites) +- Disabled people are often institutionalized (e.g. prison; hospital; “nursing homesâ€) and many institutions are deprioritized +- Shelters may refuse people with disabilities + +--- +# Example: Conservation + +Conservation often asks people to change behavior to reduce environmental impact + +Yet such changes often fail to account for accessibility concerns (e.g. straws; inhalers) What priorities do these campaigns reflect? + +--- + +# Governmentality, Ableism & Racism (1/2) + +.left-column50[ + + +] + + +--- + +# Governmentality, Ableism & Racism (2/2) + +.left-column50[ + + +] +.right-column50[ +The government is often a site for algorithmic decision making; surveillance; etc + +This differentially impacts people of color, low-income people and people with disabilities +] + +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (3/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement + - Accessibility must be considered in the government response to climate change. Accessibility can impact safety, civic engagement, access to services, and who is included in the democratic process + - Top down decisions that don’t include people multiple viewpoints can be problematic +- Give choice/agency to people many backgrounds +- Give responsibility for support to governmental context + +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (4/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement +- Education + - Source of future leaders and decision makers + - Source of future innovators + - Strongly associated with things that can help to mitigate climate change, such as empowered family planning for women + - Also generally not designed to include people with disabilities + +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (5/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement +- Education + - STEM is particularly exclusive and a top interest for disabled people + - Tools & software rarely accessible + - Accessible teaching also helpful to non-english speakers; undiagnosed; etc. + - Lots of improvement possible -- disabled students felt MUCH more supported during COVID [TACCESS 2022] + +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (6/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement +- Education +- Information economy + - Information is power + - Often critical in the fight to address environmental damage, climate change, etc + - Can help to support activist movements + - Can change the balance of power + +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (7/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement +- Education +- Information economy + - Example: Rentals and housing efficiency + +--- +# Research Questions + +Study 1: How does energy consumption in low-income areas differ or compare to those in “green†or typical households? + +-- +Study 2: What are the causes of conflict between landlords and tenants? What are the solutions? + +-- +Study 3: How can energy feedback help to mediate this [CSCW 2014] + +-- +Study 4: How does this differ in other contexts (India) [CHI 2013] + +--- +# Overall conclusions + +- Money, power imbalances, and lack of information all contribute to and impact how energy is used. +- Individual action is limited in impact, particularly when renting. +- Information can help activate communities to work together to fight policies that hurt them +- Biggest opportunity for change is prior to lease signing + +--- +# Rentals and Temporary Housing + +More likely to include people with disabilities and health concerns + +More likely to include lower income households + +More likely to include people of color and immigrants/refugees + +Spend greater percentages of income on energy + +--- +<iframe src="https://embed.polleverywhere.com/free_text_polls/6BulXYeFmPsbUKKaVsFzf?controls=none&short_poll=true" width="800px" height="600px"></iframe> + +--- +# What did we find in our studies? + +.left-column50[ +## Before Renting + + +] + +-- +.right-column50[ +## After Renting + + +] + +--- +# Edigs: Estimating Utilities From RECS + +.column[ + +] + +.column[ + +] + +.column[ + +] +.corner-ribbon.tr[COMPASS 2018] + +--- +# Existing Home Feedback Technology + +Not really targeted at renters (30% in US; 1-5 year turnover) + +Paucity of information about factors prospective tenants care about +- Actual cost +- Sunlight & noise +- Housing quality + +--- +# Other data could address intersectional issues + +Housing choices linked to health outcomes & disability (lead, asthma, mold, air quality, etc.) + +Landlord citations -- is a landlord trustworthy + +Sunlight [crowdsourced comparable estimates] -- impacts health & energy use + +Noise -- impacts health/disability & comfort + +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (8/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement +- Education +- Information economy + - Example: Rentals and housing efficiency + - Example: Transportation and public spaces + + +--- +# ubi .green[green] (1/3) + +.left-column[ + + + +] + +.right-column[ +Investigating a Mobile Tool for Tracking and Supporting Green Transportation Habits[Froehlich et al, CHI 2009] + +] + +--- +# ubi .green[green] (2/3) + +.left-column[ + + +] +.right-column[ +Two formative studies + +In-situ deployment +] + +--- +# ubi .green[green] (3/3) + + + +--- +# Real-time Recommendations + +- post-study survey, “what could help you take more green trips†+ - Reliable transportation (76.8%) + - Financial incentives (71.4%) + - Knowledge about alternatives (56%) +- future designs could suggest alternative forms of transit based on trip history +- recommendations could also come in form of neighborhood: + - “42% of the people who live in your neighborhood and work in Capitol Hill take the bus.†+ +--- +# Potential for behavior change + +.quote[The motivation for me is moer of the tracking and kind of seeing how I am doing and just the reminder factor of it (Participant 11)] + +.quote[It really encourages you to analyze your own performance (Participant 8)] + +.quote[I feel I already travel in a relatively eco-friendly way and the study did not change that (Participant 15)] + +--- +# But is this approach inclusive? + +Sidewalks, public transit, and businesses can be inaccessible to those with disabilities + +.left-column30[ + + + + + +] + +.right-column70[ + +.font-mediumsmall[[Project Sidewalk](http://projectsidewalk.org) combines remote crowdsourcing + machine learning to map and assess accessibility features of sidewalks] + +.font-mediumsmall[[AccessMap](http://accessmap.io) provides a personalized and interactive view of a city's accessibility, including road grade, sidewalk locations, and curb ramps] +] + +--- +# Urban Accessibility and Mobility + +Sidewalks, public transit, and businesses can be inaccessible to those with disabilities. Three-fold aim [All work by Froehlich & Caspi]: +1. Develop scalable techniques to map and assess every sidewalk, transit stop, and business in the world +3. Create new digital tools that provide personalized routing, government accountability, and support new urban analytics. +3. Examine geo-spatial patterns of and influences on urban accessibility, barriers and facilitators of accessible infrastructure, and socio-cultural contexts of urban access across the globe. + +--- +# Third Spaces also not accessible + + + +.corner-ribbon.tr[COMPASS 2021] + +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (9/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement +- Education +- Information economy +- Innovation + - Innovation is part of how we address the climate crisis + - Accessibility has driven innovation over the years + - Who innovates matters and impactswhat is made (back to education…) + +--- +# Case study: Medical Making + +- Conflict between Community and Clinical Values in the U.S. + - Have seen in multiple case studies + - Wish to help where you can, right away vs “do no harm†+ - Emphasis on doing what you can vs longitudinal support/whole case management + - Deeply rooted differences + - One team member was threatened with COVID-infected artifacts when asking about safety +- Complete rift in one COVID site of study between medical making and community making + +.corner-ribbon.tr[Savage, TACCESS 22] + +--- +# Study Population: + +Makers; recipients; clinicians in seven countries + +- United States (E-Nable; and two private companies) +- Mexico (E-Nable with and without government) +- India (E-Nable) +- Chile (E-Nable) +- Costa Rica (E-Nable) +- Brazil (E-Nable with government) +- France (E-Nable + +--- +# Key differences between U.S. and other countries +- Multi-stakeholder collaborations (innovators and clinicians) + - Formal collaborations with documented guidelines + - Express support for follow up + - Often include funding +- Community engagement + - Families/community working and learning together +- Follow up included in process +- Legal context more forgiving? +--- +# A disability-informed technology agenda for addressing the climate crisis (10/10) + +- Government Services & Civic Engagement +- Education +- Information economy +- Innovation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/slides/wk04/340AccessibiltyScanner.pptx b/slides/wk04/340AccessibiltyScanner.pptx deleted file mode 100644 index b3503c80420a941a4a44c0eb274905501d9184cb..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Binary files a/slides/wk04/340AccessibiltyScanner.pptx and /dev/null differ